Gum disease is a common oral health problem that can affect people of any age or background. Understanding the symptoms of gum disease is crucial for maintaining a healthy smile. Here, are seven key sings to keep an eye out for, as well as simple tips recommended by our dentist near you to help you protect your gum health.
1. Persistent Bad Breath
One of the first signs of gum disease is persistent bad breath, also known as halitosis. This occurs because bacteria in the mouth produce toxins that affect the gums, leading to an unpleasant odour. When gum disease is present, bad breath may persist even if you follow good oral practices.
2. Bleeding Gums
Gums that bleed easily, while brushing or flossing, could be a sign of gum disease. Bleeding gums can be a sign of gingivitis, the early stage of gum disease, which requires prompt attention to prevent progression.
3. Receding Gums
When your gums recede, they gradually move away from your teeth. This can result in the formation of pockets or the exposure of more of the tooth’s root. Consequently, increased sensitivity and potential dental problems may arise. Gum recession is closely linked to tooth sensitivity and is frequently an indicator of advanced gum disease.
4. Loose or Shifting Teeth
As gum disease progresses, it may weaken the bone supporting your teeth, causing them to be or feel unstable. In severe cases, this bone damage can lead to tooth loss. Simple recognition and treatment are essential to protect your dental health and maintain a strong, healthy smile.
5. Changes in Bite or Tooth Alignment
People with gum disease may observe differences in their bite or how their teeth align. This can occur due to teeth shifting and bone loss around the roots. It is important to consult a dentist if you experience any changes in your bite or notice teeth shifting position.
6. Red, Swollen, or Tender Gums
Red, swollen, or tender gums are signs of gum inflammation, often caused by plaque buildup along the gumline. This condition, known as gingivitis, can lead to gum disease if not treated. It’s important to brush and floss regularly to remove plaque and prevent these symptoms, ensuring gum health and overall oral well-being.
7. Dental Abscesses
In advanced stages of gum disease, pockets of infection can develop between the teeth and gums, leading to the build-up of pus. This pus can be visible and may cause a foul taste in your mouth. Immediate dental attention is crucial to prevent further complications and preserve oral health.
Factors Contributing to Gum Disease
- Poor oral hygiene: Not brushing and flossing regularly allows plaque to build up on your teeth and gums.
- Smoking and tobacco consumption: Tobacco products can make it harder for gum tissue to heal.
- Genetics: Some individuals may have an increased risk of gum disease because of their family’s medical history.
- Hormonal changes: Changes in hormones during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause can make gums more sensitive and prone to gum disease.
- Medical conditions: Some medical conditions like diabetes can increase the risk of gum disease.
Tips for Maintaining Gum Health
Maintaining gum health begins with practicing good oral hygiene habits:
- Brush your teeth twice daily using fluoride toothpaste.
- Floss every day to eliminate plaque and debris between teeth and along the gumline.
- Regularly visit your dentist for professional cleanings and oral examinations.
- Consume a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables to promote oral health.
- Avoid tobacco products and minimize consumption of sugary snacks and beverages.
Don’t Ignore the Signs and Symptoms
If you experience any of these signs or symptoms, seeing a dentist as soon as possible is important. Ignoring these signs could lead to more serious dental problems and even the loss of the affected tooth. Remember, root canal therapy is a common and effective way to save teeth and relieve pain caused by severe tooth decay or infection.
Book Your Dental Check-up with Us
At Cornerstone Dental Wellness, we prioritize your overall wellness through comprehensive dental care. Our dedicated team of dentist in Okotoks understands that each patient is unique, requiring personalized attention tailored to their specific oral health needs. With years of experience and expertise, we are committed to delivering quality dental service. Call us today to schedule your appointment!
